Tag Archive for 'power'

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Centro update – Chiller and transformer bases

Cutting chiller support pads in to rear plant yard

Cutting chiller support pads in to rear plant yard

Setting concrete bases for air conditioning chillers

Setting concrete bases for air conditioning chillers

Concrete pads ready for chiller installation

Concrete pads ready for chiller installation

Preparing duct from substation to HV transformer

Preparing duct from substation to HV transformer

HV transformer base formed and trenchwork prepared

HV transformer base formed and trenchwork prepared

HV transformer base ready for installation with link to on-site substation

HV transformer base ready for installation with link to on-site substation

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Centro update – HV power and substation works

Forming the concrete base for HV substation

Constructing the formwork for the HV substation concrete base

Concrete arrives on-site

Concrete arrives on-site

Pouring concrete for substation base

Pouring concrete for substation base

Finishing the concrete base for the HV substation

Finishing the concrete base for the HV substation

Concrete base with new duct installation to dedicated transformer

Concrete base with new duct installation underway to dedicated transformer

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HV power cable delivery at Centro

The HV cable has arrived at site, ready for our contractors to pull in to our new ducts. The cable will connect our dedicated on-site substation to the electrity board’s 11,000 volt network via diverse feeder cables.

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

HV cable arrives at Centro

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Progress at Centro datacentre

Our contractors have been hard at work on-site at our new Centro datacentre facility over the past week — working 12 hour days, including the weekends!

Progress has been fantastic, with the structural elements of the secure “pod” for the Switchgear Room and South Comms Room completed and the roof starting to go in, and work starting on the steels for our staff room, store and build rooms, North Comms Room and the first part of Hosting Suite 1:

First stage of roofing being fitted to Switchgear Room

First stage of roofing being fitted to Switchgear Room and South Comms Room

First stage of structural work on North Comms room and Hosting Suite 1

First stage of structural work on North Comms room and Hosting Suite 1

We’ve also started work on the ducting that will connect us to our HV power supplies and fibre network connection points:

Cutting the road surface for duct installation

Cutting the first 120m of road surface for duct installation

Laying duct and warning tape within the excavated trench

Laying duct and warning tape within the excavated trench

As we’re installing our own private duct work for the connections, our electricty providers have been on-site to inspect and approve the quality of the works:

Inspection of works by the electricity board

Inspection of works by the electricity board

After only 1 days work, backfilling the trenching was started!

After only 1 day of work, our contractors started backfilling the trenching

We’ve also been installing a comprehensive external digital CCTV and PIR lighting system, with work going on late in to the evening:

Installation of external digital CCTV cameras

Installation of external digital CCTV cameras

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Per kWh pricing for colocation services

There’s an interesting post over at the Green Datacenter Blog which references an article on computing.co.uk.

In it, the CIO for DTZ Holdings, a large real estate management company, recommends that customers stay away from per kWh pricing for colocation services for the moment, stating that due to the volatile energy markets at the moment customers may be exposed to massively increased power bills which they can’t forecast and budget for.

He’s heading in the right direction, but misses the central point. Colocation providers should exist to provide a colocation service to customers – their job is not to hedge their customer’s expenditure against price increases on energy markets. If colocation suppliers assume that extra risk then they’re actually hurting their customers – if the customer has no visibility or exposure towards the energy use of the equipment they’re using then there is no incentive for them to use more energy efficient kit, and colocation companies will just be charging more to cover their bases anyway.

Power Distribution Unit

Power Distribution Unit

In any case, customers are proactively coming to us and asking for pricing on a per kWh basis. It’s the only sensible way to compare pricing from different facilities which operate at different power densities. Customers don’t look at their requirements and say “well, it’s obvious that we need 500sq ft”. They look at their requirements and say “well, that’s 60kW of IT load, what do we need in order to support that?”.

We’re by no means the biggest colocation provider in the world, but even at an average load of 1MW at the moment, we still eat through around 730,000 kWh of electricity per month. Anything we can do to lower that figure is both good for us on a financial basis, and is good for the environment. As such, all of our large colocation deals specify a rental figure for the floor space, which tends to be fixed over a period of time (with RPI+X% capped increases once per annum), and a separate figure for kWh of power used, which is backed off against the utility power charges. We make our money from the colocation service itself, not from marking up power charges!

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Blackouts across the UK as seven power stations fail

There were widespread blackouts across the UK on Tuesday, as the National Grid implemented “Demand Control” to prevent the frequency of the electricity supply from slipping.

There appears to have been a loss of around 3,400MW of generator capacity on the grid as two major power stations shut down within a matter of a few minutes, followed by up to 5 additional “generating units” going off-line. The BBC has a good summary, with The Register providing a more technical report.

For those with mission critical in-house IT facilities, this underlines the need to ensure that UPS systems are able to cope with brownouts and voltage drops, and stand-by diesel generators with fuel resupply agreements are in place to ensure long run times during such an outage. The capital and operating expense associated with such hardware is why most companies outsource such critical IT hosting requirements.

Spot energy prices soared following the news, as you can see below:

Spot energy prices

Spot energy prices

As an aside, if supply to the National Grid was constrained for longer, it would be interesting to see if datacenter facilities switched to using their on-site generator capacity as their primary power source until the crisis was over, to avoid paying such increased power costs.

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